464 lines
18 KiB
C#
464 lines
18 KiB
C#
using Ink_Canvas.Helpers;
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Drawing;
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using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
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using System.Drawing.Imaging;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using System.Windows;
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using System.Windows.Controls;
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using System.Windows.Forms;
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using System.Windows.Media;
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using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
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using Application = System.Windows.Application;
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using PixelFormat = System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat;
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using Size = System.Drawing.Size;
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namespace Ink_Canvas
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{
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// 截图结果结构体
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public struct ScreenshotResult
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{
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public Rectangle Area;
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public List<System.Windows.Point> Path;
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public ScreenshotResult(Rectangle area, List<System.Windows.Point> path = null)
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{
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Area = area;
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Path = path;
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}
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}
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public partial class MainWindow : Window
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{
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// 截图并插入到画布
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private async Task CaptureScreenshotAndInsert()
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{
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try
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{
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// 隐藏主窗口以避免截图包含窗口本身
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var originalVisibility = Visibility;
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Visibility = Visibility.Hidden;
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// 等待窗口隐藏
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await Task.Delay(200);
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// 启动区域选择截图
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var screenshotResult = await ShowScreenshotSelector();
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// 恢复窗口显示
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Visibility = originalVisibility;
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if (screenshotResult.HasValue && screenshotResult.Value.Area.Width > 0 && screenshotResult.Value.Area.Height > 0)
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{
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// 截取选定区域
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using (var originalBitmap = CaptureScreenArea(screenshotResult.Value.Area))
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{
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if (originalBitmap != null)
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{
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Bitmap finalBitmap = originalBitmap;
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bool needDisposeFinalBitmap = false;
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try
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{
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// 如果有路径信息,应用形状遮罩
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if (screenshotResult.Value.Path != null && screenshotResult.Value.Path.Count > 0)
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{
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finalBitmap = ApplyShapeMask(originalBitmap, screenshotResult.Value.Path, screenshotResult.Value.Area);
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needDisposeFinalBitmap = true; // 标记需要释放新创建的位图
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}
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// 将截图转换为WPF Image并插入到画布
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await InsertScreenshotToCanvas(finalBitmap);
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}
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finally
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{
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// 如果创建了新的位图,需要释放它
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if (needDisposeFinalBitmap && finalBitmap != originalBitmap)
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{
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finalBitmap.Dispose();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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ShowNotification("截图已取消");
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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ShowNotification($"截图失败: {ex.Message}");
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Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
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}
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}
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// 显示截图区域选择器
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private async Task<ScreenshotResult?> ShowScreenshotSelector()
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{
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ScreenshotResult? result = null;
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try
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{
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await Application.Current.Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(() =>
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{
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var selectorWindow = new ScreenshotSelectorWindow();
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if (selectorWindow.ShowDialog() == true)
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{
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result = new ScreenshotResult(
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selectorWindow.SelectedArea.Value,
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selectorWindow.SelectedPath
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);
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}
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});
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"显示截图选择器失败: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
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}
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return result;
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}
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// 截取指定屏幕区域
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private Bitmap CaptureScreenArea(Rectangle area)
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{
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try
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{
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// 确保区域在有效范围内
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var virtualScreen = SystemInformation.VirtualScreen;
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// 调整区域边界,确保不超出屏幕范围
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int x = Math.Max(area.X, virtualScreen.X);
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int y = Math.Max(area.Y, virtualScreen.Y);
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int right = Math.Min(area.Right, virtualScreen.Right);
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int bottom = Math.Min(area.Bottom, virtualScreen.Bottom);
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int width = Math.Max(1, right - x);
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int height = Math.Max(1, bottom - y);
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// 创建支持透明度的位图
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var bitmap = new Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
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using (var graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
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{
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// 设置高质量渲染
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graphics.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
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graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
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graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
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graphics.CompositingMode = CompositingMode.SourceOver;
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// 截取屏幕区域
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graphics.CopyFromScreen(x, y, 0, 0, new Size(width, height), CopyPixelOperation.SourceCopy);
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}
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"成功截取区域: X={x}, Y={y}, Width={width}, Height={height}");
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return bitmap;
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"截取屏幕区域失败: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
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return null;
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}
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}
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// 将截图插入到画布
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private async Task InsertScreenshotToCanvas(Bitmap bitmap)
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{
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try
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{
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// 将Bitmap转换为WPF BitmapSource
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var bitmapSource = ConvertBitmapToBitmapSource(bitmap);
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// 创建WPF Image控件
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var image = new System.Windows.Controls.Image
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{
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Source = bitmapSource,
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Stretch = Stretch.Uniform
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};
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RenderOptions.SetBitmapScalingMode(image, BitmapScalingMode.HighQuality);
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// 生成唯一名称
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string timestamp = "screenshot_" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd_HH_mm_ss_fff");
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image.Name = timestamp;
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// 初始化TransformGroup
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InitializeScreenshotTransform(image);
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// 设置截图属性,避免被InkCanvas选择系统处理
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image.IsHitTestVisible = true;
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image.Focusable = false;
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// 初始化InkCanvas选择设置
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InitializeInkCanvasSelectionSettings();
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// 等待图片加载完成后再进行居中处理
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image.Loaded += (sender, e) =>
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{
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// 确保在UI线程中执行
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Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
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{
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CenterAndScaleScreenshot(image);
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// 绑定事件处理器
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BindScreenshotEvents(image);
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}), System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Loaded);
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};
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// 添加到画布
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inkCanvas.Children.Add(image);
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// 提交历史记录
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timeMachine.CommitElementInsertHistory(image);
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ShowNotification("截图已插入到画布");
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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ShowNotification($"插入截图失败: {ex.Message}");
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"插入截图失败: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
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}
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}
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// 初始化截图的TransformGroup
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private void InitializeScreenshotTransform(System.Windows.Controls.Image image)
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{
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var transformGroup = new TransformGroup();
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transformGroup.Children.Add(new ScaleTransform(1, 1));
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transformGroup.Children.Add(new TranslateTransform(0, 0));
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transformGroup.Children.Add(new RotateTransform(0));
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image.RenderTransform = transformGroup;
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}
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// 绑定截图事件处理器
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private void BindScreenshotEvents(System.Windows.Controls.Image image)
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{
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// 鼠标事件
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image.MouseLeftButtonDown += Element_MouseLeftButtonDown;
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image.MouseLeftButtonUp += Element_MouseLeftButtonUp;
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image.MouseMove += Element_MouseMove;
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image.MouseWheel += Element_MouseWheel;
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// 触摸事件
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image.IsManipulationEnabled = true;
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image.ManipulationDelta += Element_ManipulationDelta;
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image.ManipulationCompleted += Element_ManipulationCompleted;
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// 设置光标
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image.Cursor = System.Windows.Input.Cursors.Hand;
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// 禁用InkCanvas对截图的选择处理
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image.IsHitTestVisible = true;
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image.Focusable = false;
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}
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// 专门为截图优化的居中缩放方法
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private void CenterAndScaleScreenshot(System.Windows.Controls.Image image)
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{
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try
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{
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// 确保图片已加载
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if (image.Source == null || image.ActualWidth == 0 || image.ActualHeight == 0)
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{
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return;
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}
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// 获取画布的实际尺寸
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double canvasWidth = inkCanvas.ActualWidth;
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double canvasHeight = inkCanvas.ActualHeight;
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// 如果画布尺寸为0,使用窗口尺寸作为备选
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if (canvasWidth <= 0 || canvasHeight <= 0)
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{
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canvasWidth = this.ActualWidth;
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canvasHeight = this.ActualHeight;
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}
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// 如果仍然为0,使用屏幕尺寸
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if (canvasWidth <= 0 || canvasHeight <= 0)
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{
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canvasWidth = SystemParameters.PrimaryScreenWidth;
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canvasHeight = SystemParameters.PrimaryScreenHeight;
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}
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// 计算最大允许尺寸(画布的80%)
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double maxWidth = canvasWidth * 0.8;
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double maxHeight = canvasHeight * 0.8;
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// 获取图片的原始尺寸
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double originalWidth = image.Source.Width;
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double originalHeight = image.Source.Height;
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// 计算缩放比例
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double scaleX = maxWidth / originalWidth;
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double scaleY = maxHeight / originalHeight;
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double scale = Math.Min(scaleX, scaleY);
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// 如果图片本身比最大尺寸小,不进行缩放
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if (scale > 1.0)
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{
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scale = 1.0;
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}
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// 计算新的尺寸
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double newWidth = originalWidth * scale;
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double newHeight = originalHeight * scale;
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// 设置图片尺寸
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image.Width = newWidth;
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image.Height = newHeight;
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// 计算居中位置
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double centerX = (canvasWidth - newWidth) / 2;
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double centerY = (canvasHeight - newHeight) / 2;
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// 确保位置不为负数
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centerX = Math.Max(0, centerX);
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centerY = Math.Max(0, centerY);
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// 设置位置
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InkCanvas.SetLeft(image, centerX);
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InkCanvas.SetTop(image, centerY);
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// 这样可以保持滚轮缩放和拖动功能
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if (image.RenderTransform == null || image.RenderTransform == Transform.Identity)
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{
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// 只有在没有TransformGroup时才创建
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InitializeScreenshotTransform(image);
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}
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"截图居中完成: 位置({centerX}, {centerY}), 尺寸({newWidth}x{newHeight})");
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"截图居中失败: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
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// 如果居中失败,使用默认的居中方法作为备选
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CenterAndScaleElement(image);
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}
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}
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// 应用形状遮罩到截图
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private Bitmap ApplyShapeMask(Bitmap bitmap, List<System.Windows.Point> path, Rectangle area)
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{
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try
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{
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// 验证路径参数
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if (path == null || path.Count < 3)
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{
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile("路径点数不足,无法应用形状遮罩", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
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return bitmap;
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}
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// 获取DPI缩放比例
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var dpiScale = GetDpiScale();
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var virtualScreen = SystemInformation.VirtualScreen;
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// 创建结果位图,确保支持透明度
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var resultBitmap = new Bitmap(bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
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// 首先将整个位图设置为透明
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using (var resultGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(resultBitmap))
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{
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// 清除位图,设置为完全透明
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resultGraphics.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
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// 设置高质量渲染
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resultGraphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
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resultGraphics.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
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resultGraphics.CompositingMode = CompositingMode.SourceOver;
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// 创建路径
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using (var pathGraphics = new GraphicsPath())
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{
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// 转换WPF坐标到GDI+坐标,考虑DPI缩放和屏幕偏移
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var points = new PointF[path.Count];
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for (int i = 0; i < path.Count; i++)
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{
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// 将WPF坐标转换为实际屏幕坐标,然后相对于截图区域计算偏移
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double screenX = (path[i].X * dpiScale) + virtualScreen.Left;
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double screenY = (path[i].Y * dpiScale) + virtualScreen.Top;
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// 计算相对于截图区域的坐标
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float relativeX = (float)(screenX - area.X);
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float relativeY = (float)(screenY - area.Y);
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// 确保坐标在有效范围内
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relativeX = Math.Max(0, Math.Min(relativeX, bitmap.Width - 1));
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relativeY = Math.Max(0, Math.Min(relativeY, bitmap.Height - 1));
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points[i] = new PointF(relativeX, relativeY);
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}
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// 添加路径 - 使用FillMode.Winding确保路径正确填充
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pathGraphics.FillMode = FillMode.Winding;
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pathGraphics.AddPolygon(points);
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// 验证路径是否有效
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if (!pathGraphics.IsVisible(0, 0) && pathGraphics.GetBounds().Width > 0 && pathGraphics.GetBounds().Height > 0)
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{
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// 设置裁剪区域为路径内部
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resultGraphics.SetClip(pathGraphics);
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// 在裁剪区域内绘制原始图像
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resultGraphics.DrawImage(bitmap, 0, 0);
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// 重置裁剪区域,确保后续操作不受影响
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resultGraphics.ResetClip();
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}
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else
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{
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile("生成的路径无效,返回透明图像", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
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// 如果路径无效,返回透明图像
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return resultBitmap;
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}
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}
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}
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return resultBitmap;
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"应用形状遮罩失败: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
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return bitmap;
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}
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}
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// 将System.Drawing.Bitmap转换为WPF BitmapSource
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private BitmapSource ConvertBitmapToBitmapSource(Bitmap bitmap)
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{
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try
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{
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using (var memory = new MemoryStream())
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{
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bitmap.Save(memory, ImageFormat.Png);
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memory.Position = 0;
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var bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
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bitmapImage.BeginInit();
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bitmapImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
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bitmapImage.StreamSource = memory;
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bitmapImage.EndInit();
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bitmapImage.Freeze();
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return bitmapImage;
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"转换位图失败: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
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throw;
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}
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}
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// 获取DPI缩放比例
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private double GetDpiScale()
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{
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var source = PresentationSource.FromVisual(this);
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if (source?.CompositionTarget != null)
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{
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return source.CompositionTarget.TransformToDevice.M11;
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}
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return 1.0; // 默认DPI
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}
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}
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} |