Files
community/Ink Canvas/Helpers/PPTROTConnectionHelper.cs
T
2026-04-05 11:15:11 +08:00

523 lines
20 KiB
C#
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes;
using System.Text;
namespace Ink_Canvas.Helpers
{
public static class PPTROTConnectionHelper
{
#region Win32 API Declarations
[DllImport("ole32.dll")]
private static extern int GetRunningObjectTable(int reserved, out IRunningObjectTable prot);
[DllImport("ole32.dll")]
private static extern int CreateBindCtx(int reserved, out IBindCtx ppbc);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern uint GetWindowThreadProcessId(IntPtr hWnd, out uint lpdwProcessId);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern IntPtr GetForegroundWindow();
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern int GetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, StringBuilder lpString, int nMaxCount);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool IsWindowVisible(IntPtr hWnd);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern bool GetWindowRect(IntPtr hWnd, out RECT lpRect);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct RECT
{
public int Left;
public int Top;
public int Right;
public int Bottom;
}
#endregion
#region Constants
private static readonly Guid PowerPointApplicationGuid = new Guid("91493441-5A91-11CF-8700-00AA0060263B");
private static readonly string[] PptLikeExtensions = new[]
{
".pptx", ".pptm", ".ppt",
".ppsx", ".ppsm", ".pps",
".potx", ".potm", ".pot",
".dps", ".dpt"
};
#endregion
#region Public Methods
public static Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Application TryConnectViaROT(bool isSupportWPS = false)
{
try
{
object bestApp = GetAnyActivePowerPoint(null, out int bestPriority, out _);
if (bestApp != null && bestPriority > 0)
{
try
{
Type appType = typeof(Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Application);
Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Application pptApp = null;
if (appType.IsInstanceOfType(bestApp))
{
pptApp = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Application)bestApp;
}
if (pptApp != null)
{
try
{
var nameObj = pptApp.GetType().InvokeMember("Name", BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, pptApp, null);
SafeReleaseComObject(nameObj);
return pptApp;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"ROT 连接验证 Name 不可用(将依赖 SlideShowWindows: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
return pptApp;
}
}
else
{
SafeReleaseComObject(bestApp);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"ROT 连接验证失败: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
SafeReleaseComObject(bestApp);
}
}
else if (bestApp != null)
{
SafeReleaseComObject(bestApp);
}
try
{
var pptApp = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Application)OleActiveObject.GetActiveObject("PowerPoint.Application");
if (pptApp != null && Marshal.IsComObject(pptApp))
{
try
{
var _ = pptApp.Name;
}
catch (COMException)
{
}
return pptApp;
}
}
catch (COMException) { }
catch (InvalidCastException) { }
if (isSupportWPS)
{
try
{
var wpsApp = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Application)OleActiveObject.GetActiveObject("kwpp.Application");
if (wpsApp != null && Marshal.IsComObject(wpsApp))
{
try
{
var _ = wpsApp.Name;
}
catch (COMException)
{
}
return wpsApp;
}
}
catch (COMException) { }
catch (InvalidCastException) { }
}
return null;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"ROT 连接过程发生异常: {ex}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#region Public Methods
/// <summary>
/// 在系统的运行对象表(ROT)中查找并返回最合适的正在运行的 PowerPoint 应用实例。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="targetApp">可选的目标 PowerPoint COM 对象,用于优先比较;传入 null 表示不指定目标。</param>
/// <param name="bestPriority">输出参数:返回找到的最佳实例的优先级(0 表示未找到或无活动演示)。</param>
/// <param name="targetPriority">输出参数:返回与 <paramref name="targetApp"/> 对应实例的优先级(如果未提供或未命中则为 0)。</param>
/// <returns>最合适的 PowerPoint 应用对象(通常为 COM Application 实例),若未找到则返回 null。</returns>
public static object GetAnyActivePowerPoint(object targetApp, out int bestPriority, out int targetPriority)
{
IRunningObjectTable rot = null;
IEnumMoniker enumMoniker = null;
object bestApp = null;
bestPriority = 0;
targetPriority = 0;
int highestPriority = 0;
List<object> foundAppObjects = new List<object>();
try
{
int hr = GetRunningObjectTable(0, out rot);
if (hr != 0 || rot == null)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile("无法获取 Running Object Table", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
return null;
}
rot.EnumRunning(out enumMoniker);
if (enumMoniker == null)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile("无法枚举 ROT 中的对象", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
return null;
}
IMoniker[] moniker = new IMoniker[1];
IntPtr fetched = IntPtr.Zero;
while (enumMoniker.Next(1, moniker, fetched) == 0)
{
IBindCtx bindCtx = null;
object comObject = null;
dynamic candidateApp = null;
string displayName = "Unknown";
dynamic activePres = null;
dynamic ssWindow = null;
bool keepAlive = false;
try
{
CreateBindCtx(0, out bindCtx);
moniker[0].GetDisplayName(bindCtx, null, out displayName);
if (LooksLikePresentationFile(displayName) || displayName == "!{91493441-5A91-11CF-8700-00AA0060263B}")
{
rot.GetObject(moniker[0], out comObject);
if (comObject != null)
{
try
{
object appObj = comObject.GetType().InvokeMember("Application", BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, comObject, null);
candidateApp = appObj;
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
}
}
bool isDuplicate = false;
if (candidateApp != null)
{
foreach (var processedApp in foundAppObjects)
{
if (AreComObjectsEqual((object)candidateApp, processedApp))
{
isDuplicate = true;
break;
}
}
if (!isDuplicate)
{
foundAppObjects.Add(candidateApp);
keepAlive = true;
}
}
if (candidateApp != null && !isDuplicate)
{
int currentPriority = 0;
bool isTarget = false;
if (targetApp != null && AreComObjectsEqual((object)candidateApp, targetApp))
{
isTarget = true;
}
try
{
try
{
activePres = candidateApp.ActivePresentation;
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
if (activePres != null)
{
currentPriority = 1;
try
{
ssWindow = activePres.SlideShowWindow;
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
if (ssWindow != null)
{
currentPriority = 2;
try
{
bool isActive = false;
try
{
object val = ssWindow.Active;
if (val is int && (int)val == -1) isActive = true;
else if (val is bool && (bool)val == true) isActive = true;
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
if (isActive)
{
currentPriority = 3;
}
else
{
if (IsSlideShowWindowActive(ssWindow))
{
currentPriority = 3;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"计算优先级时出错: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
}
if (isTarget)
{
targetPriority = currentPriority;
}
if (currentPriority > 0)
{
if (currentPriority > highestPriority)
{
highestPriority = currentPriority;
SafeReleaseComObject(bestApp);
bestApp = candidateApp;
candidateApp = null;
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"ROT 枚举循环中出错: {ex.Message}", LogHelper.LogType.Warning);
}
finally
{
SafeReleaseComObject(ssWindow);
SafeReleaseComObject(activePres);
if (!keepAlive)
{
SafeReleaseComObject(candidateApp);
}
CleanUpLoopObjects(bindCtx, moniker[0], comObject);
}
}
bestPriority = highestPriority;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
LogHelper.WriteLogToFile($"ROT 扫描关键错误: {ex}", LogHelper.LogType.Error);
}
finally
{
if (foundAppObjects != null)
{
foreach (var cachedApp in foundAppObjects)
{
if (bestApp != null && ReferenceEquals(cachedApp, bestApp))
continue;
SafeReleaseComObject(cachedApp);
}
foundAppObjects.Clear();
}
if (enumMoniker != null) Marshal.ReleaseComObject(enumMoniker);
if (rot != null) Marshal.ReleaseComObject(rot);
}
return bestApp;
}
public static bool AreComObjectsEqual(object o1, object o2)
{
if (o1 == null || o2 == null) return false;
if (ReferenceEquals(o1, o2)) return true;
IntPtr pUnk1 = IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr pUnk2 = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
pUnk1 = Marshal.GetIUnknownForObject(o1);
pUnk2 = Marshal.GetIUnknownForObject(o2);
return pUnk1 == pUnk2;
}
catch { return false; }
finally
{
if (pUnk1 != IntPtr.Zero) Marshal.Release(pUnk1);
if (pUnk2 != IntPtr.Zero) Marshal.Release(pUnk2);
}
}
private static bool LooksLikePresentationFile(string displayName)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayName))
return false;
string lower = displayName.ToLowerInvariant();
foreach (var ext in PptLikeExtensions)
{
if (lower.Contains(ext))
return true;
}
return false;
}
public static bool IsSlideShowWindowActive(object sswObj)
{
try
{
dynamic ssw = sswObj;
IntPtr foregroundHwnd = GetForegroundWindow();
if (foregroundHwnd == IntPtr.Zero) return false;
uint fgPid;
GetWindowThreadProcessId(foregroundHwnd, out fgPid);
IntPtr sswHwnd = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
sswHwnd = GetPptHwndFromSlideShowWindow(sswObj);
}
catch { return false; }
if (sswHwnd == IntPtr.Zero) return false;
uint sswPid;
GetWindowThreadProcessId(sswHwnd, out sswPid);
if (fgPid == sswPid) return true;
try
{
using (Process fgProc = Process.GetProcessById((int)fgPid))
using (Process appProc = Process.GetProcessById((int)sswPid))
{
string fgName = fgProc.ProcessName.ToLower();
string appName = appProc.ProcessName.ToLower();
if (fgName.StartsWith("wps") && appName.StartsWith("wpp"))
{
return true;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
return false;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
private static IntPtr GetPptHwndFromSlideShowWindow(object pptSlideShowWindowObj)
{
IntPtr hwnd = IntPtr.Zero;
if (pptSlideShowWindowObj == null) return IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.SlideShowWindow slideWindow = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.SlideShowWindow)pptSlideShowWindowObj;
int hwndVal = slideWindow.HWND;
hwnd = new IntPtr(hwndVal);
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
return hwnd;
}
public static void SafeReleaseComObject(object comObj)
{
if (comObj == null) return;
if (Marshal.IsComObject(comObj))
{
try
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(comObj);
}
catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex); }
}
}
private static void CleanUpLoopObjects(IBindCtx bindCtx, IMoniker moniker, object comObject)
{
if (comObject != null && Marshal.IsComObject(comObject))
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(comObject);
if (moniker != null)
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(moniker);
if (bindCtx != null)
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(bindCtx);
}
public static int GetSlideShowWindowsCount(Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.Application pptApp)
{
try
{
if (pptApp == null) return 0;
return pptApp.SlideShowWindows.Count;
}
catch
{
return 0;
}
}
public static bool IsValidSlideShowWindow(object pptSlideShowWindow)
{
if (pptSlideShowWindow == null) return false;
try
{
dynamic ssw = pptSlideShowWindow;
var _ = ssw.Active;
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
#endregion
}
}