refactor(资源管理): 集中资源加载逻辑到ComponentManager

将分散在各处的资源加载逻辑统一到ComponentManager中管理
添加对UI组件、主题、物品纹理和饲料的集中管理
移除SkillIconBase.tscn并迁移到UI目录

scripts/Contents/Panels/MakeFeed.gd

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ func _ready():
 				refreshNeedBaseballCount *= 1 + randf_range(GameRule.refreshCountIncreasePercent.x, GameRule.refreshCountIncreasePercent.y)
 				regenerateCards()
 	)
-	for feedScene in DirTool.listdir("res://components/Feeds"):
+	for i in len(ComponentManager.feeds):
-		print("正在从 %s 加载饲料卡" % feedScene)
+		print("正在从 %s 加载饲料卡" % ComponentManager.feeds[i])
-		var feed = load(feedScene).instantiate() as Feed
+		var feed = ComponentManager.getFeed(i).instantiate() as Feed
 		feed.selected.connect(
 			func(applied: bool):
 				if applied:

scripts/Statemachine/DamageLabel.gd

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func _ready():
 	queue_free()
 
 static func create(spawnDamage: float, spawnCrit: bool, spawnPosition: Vector2, addToWorld: bool = true) -> DamageLabel:
-	var instance = load("res://components/UI/DamageLabel.tscn").instantiate()
+	var instance = ComponentManager.getUIComponent("DamageLabel").instantiate()
 	instance.damage = spawnDamage
 	instance.crit = spawnCrit
 	instance.position = spawnPosition

scripts/Statemachine/EntityBase.gd

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ func _ready():
 					UIState.energyPercent.setCurrent(newEnergy)
 		)
 		for i in weapons:
-			var icon: SkillIcon = load("res://components/Abstracts/SkillIconBase.tscn").instantiate()
+			var icon: SkillIcon = ComponentManager.getUIComponent("SkillIcon").instantiate()
 			icon.weapon = i
 			UIState.skillIconContainer.add_child(icon)
 	else:

scripts/Statemachine/FieldShow.gd

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func _ready():
 		valueLabel.label_settings.font_color = Color(1, 1, 1)
 
 static func create(newField: FieldStore.Entity, newValue: float, newShowSign: bool, newEntity: EntityBase, newUseViewCast: bool) -> FieldShow:
-	var fieldShow = load("res://components/UI/FieldShow.tscn").instantiate()
+	var fieldShow = ComponentManager.getUIComponent("FieldShow").instantiate()
 	fieldShow.field = newField
 	fieldShow.value = newValue
 	fieldShow.showSign = newShowSign

scripts/Statemachine/ItemDropped.gd

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static func generate(
 		spawnPosition: Vector2,
 		addToWorld: bool = true
 	):
-	var instance: ItemDropped = load("res://components/UI/ItemDropped.tscn").instantiate()
+	var instance: ItemDropped = ComponentManager.getUIComponent("ItemDropped").instantiate()
 	instance.item = itemType
 	instance.stackCount = count
 	instance.position = spawnPosition

scripts/Statemachine/ItemShow.gd

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ func _physics_process(_delta):
 	countLabel.text = str(count)
 
 static func generate(itemType: ItemStore.ItemType, itemCount: int = 1, isAutoFree: bool = false):
-	var item = load("res://components/UI/ItemShow.tscn").instantiate()
+	var item = ComponentManager.getUIComponent("ItemShow").instantiate()
 	item.type = itemType
 	item.count = itemCount
 	item.autoFree = isAutoFree

scripts/Structs/Feed.gd

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ class_name Feed
 
 signal selected(applied: bool)
 
-@export var avatarTexture: Texture2D = load("res://icon.svg")
+@export var avatarTexture: Texture2D = null
 @export var displayName: String = "未命名饲料"
 @export var quality: FeedName.Quality = FeedName.Quality.COMMON
 @export var topic: FeedName.Topic = FeedName.Topic.SURVIVAL
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ func rebuildInfo():
 		noField = false
 		var field = fields[i]
 		var value = fieldValues[i]
-		var fieldShow: FieldShow = load("res://components/UI/FieldShow.tscn").instantiate()
+		var fieldShow: FieldShow = ComponentManager.getUIComponent("FieldShow").instantiate()
 		fieldShow.field = field
 		fieldShow.value = value
 		if is_instance_valid(UIState.player):
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ func rebuildInfo():
 	for i in range(min(costs.size(), costCounts.size())):
 		var cost = costs[i]
 		var count = costCounts[i]
-		var costShow: ItemShow = load("res://components/UI/ItemShow.tscn").instantiate()
+		var costShow: ItemShow = ComponentManager.getUIComponent("ItemShow").instantiate()
 		costShow.type = cost
 		costShow.count = int(count * multipiler())
 		costsBox.add_child(costShow)

scripts/Structs/Weapon.gd

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 extends PanelContainer
 class_name Weapon
 
-@export var avatarTexture: Texture2D = load("res://icon.svg")
+@export var avatarTexture: Texture2D = null
 @export var displayName: String = "未命名饲料"
 @export var quality: WeaponName.Quality = WeaponName.Quality.COMMON
 @export var typeTopic: WeaponName.TypeTopic = WeaponName.TypeTopic.IMPACT

scripts/Tools/ItemStore.gd

@@ -23,4 +23,4 @@ static var idMap = {
 	ItemType.SOUL: "soul",
 }
 static func getTexture(type: ItemType) -> Texture2D:
-	return load("res://resources/items/%s.svg" % idMap[type])
+	return ComponentManager.getItemTexture(idMap[type])

scripts/Tools/Managers/ComponentManager.gd

@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ class_name ComponentManager
 static var bullets = {}
 static var characters = {}
 static var effects = {}
+static var feeds = []
+static var uiComponents = {}
+static var themes = {}
+static var itemTextures = {}
 
 static func init():
 	for i in DirTool.listdir("res://components/Bullets"):
@@ -11,9 +15,27 @@ static func init():
 		characters[DirTool.getBasenameWithoutExtension(i)] = load(i)
 	for i in DirTool.listdir("res://components/Effects"):
 		effects[DirTool.getBasenameWithoutExtension(i)] = load(i)
+	for i in DirTool.listdir("res://components/Feeds"):
+		feeds.append(load(i))
+	for i in DirTool.listdir("res://components/UI"):
+		uiComponents[DirTool.getBasenameWithoutExtension(i)] = load(i)
+	for i in DirTool.listdir("res://themes"):
+		themes[DirTool.getBasenameWithoutExtension(i)] = load(i)
+	for i in DirTool.listdir("res://resources/items"):
+		itemTextures[DirTool.getBasenameWithoutExtension(i)] = load("res://resources/items/%s" % i)
 static func getBullet(name: String):
 	return bullets[name]
 static func getCharacter(name: String):
 	return characters[name]
 static func getEffect(name: String):
 	return effects[name]
+static func getFeed(index: int):
+	return feeds[index]
+static func getUIComponent(name: String):
+	return uiComponents[name]
+static func getTheme(name: String):
+	return themes[name]
+static func getItemTexture(name: String):
+	return itemTextures[name]
+static func readResource(path: String):
+	return load("res://resources/%s" % path)

scripts/Tools/QuickUI.gd

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ class_name QuickUI
 static func smallText(text: String, center: bool = true):
 	var label = Label.new()
 	label.text = text
-	label.theme = load("res://themes/smallText.tres")
+	label.theme = ComponentManager.getTheme("smallText")
 	if center:
 		label.horizontal_alignment = HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CENTER
 	return label